In the past, Modi and Trump had displayed warmth and personal camaraderie, marked by public embraces and mutual praise. However, relations between the two countries cooled over several contentious issues, including Trump's decision to impose 50 percent tariffs on Indian goods.
Tensions increased further after the United States Navy attacked several vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, an operation that resulted in the deaths of three Indian sailors. India's foreign minister lodged a strong protest with Washington, while a statement issued by United States Secretary of State Marco Rubio triggered criticism among many Indians.
Appearing before reporters in France, Trump sought to ease tensions and praised Modi's negotiating abilities. Describing the Indian prime minister, Trump said, "He's a very tough negotiator, one of the toughest, actually. So you look at this man, I'll give you a lesson."
The United States president continued with unusual praise, saying, "He's the most beautiful looking man. He looks so nice. He's like an angel, but actually he's a killer."
India's Ministry of External Affairs said in a press statement that both leaders expressed satisfaction over the progress achieved in negotiations for an interim Bilateral Trade Agreement. According to the statement, the leaders instructed officials from both countries to work toward a balanced, mutually beneficial, and commercially meaningful agreement at the earliest.
When asked by reporters about the timeline for signing the deal, Trump replied that both sides were "very close."
New Delhi and Washington have been operating under an interim trade arrangement reached in February following a telephone conversation between Modi and Trump. A comprehensive agreement had initially been expected by March, but negotiations were delayed due to Washington's demand for greater access to India's agricultural sector, deteriorating diplomatic relations, and renewed tariff threats from the United States.
Many observers had hoped that the face-to-face meeting between Modi and Trump in France would help break the deadlock. The next phase of negotiations is expected to continue with a visit to India next week by United States Trade Representative Jamieson Greer.
The meeting marked a crucial attempt by both nations to stabilize relations and push forward a trade agreement that has been delayed by economic disputes and diplomatic friction. With negotiators now directed to accelerate talks, the outcome could shape the future of economic and strategic ties between the United States and India.
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